UQLM provides a suite of response-level scorers for quantifying the uncertainty of Large Language Model (LLM) outputs. Each scorer returns a confidence score between 0 and 1, where higher scores ...

Abstract: High-angle and steeply dipping faults are important for geothermal fluid flow and production. However, imaging such faults is challenging for conventional seismic imaging methods using ...

Abstract: This article tries closed-loop using a sampled-data (SD) controller for a new nonisolated dc–dc converter to maintain the constant voltage. The developed nonisolated converter attains a ...