Abstract: This article presents an efficient method for solving the optimal tracking control policy of unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) using a hybrid adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) approach. This ...

Overview Learn the best programming languages for BCA students to stay industry-relevant.From C to Python, master ...

C++, a programming language with a long history yet always fresh, has a legendary status in the world of programming competitions. For many participants in major competitions like the Olympiad in ...

Abstract: Differential Dynamic Programming (DDP) is an efficient tool for non-linear optimal problems. And DDP shows a characteristic of fast convergence. However, the traditional DDP cannot solve the ...

A Python library for creating swarm-style multi-agent systems using LangGraph. A swarm is a type of multi-agent architecture where agents dynamically hand off control to one another based on their ...

1 Department of Statistics and Mathematics, Bindura University of Science Education, Bindura, Zimbabwe 2 Department of Mathematics, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana This study develops a ...

What's the difference between setting thinking budget to the max and using dynamic thinking? For example, with Gemini 2.5 Pro, what is the difference between setting the thinking budget to 32,768 or ...

Nearly a year after the Dynamic Duo animated movie was first announced, a major update for the DC Studios and Warner Bros. Animation Studios project has finally been revealed. The Robin-centered movie ...