Abstract: A Suboptimal Multiple Fading Extended Kalman Filter (SMFEKF) for the permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM) is proposed to achieve accurate speed estimation and high reliability ...

Abstract: Artificial neural networks (ANNs) rely significantly on activation functions for optimal performance. Traditional activation functions such as ReLU and Sigmoid are commonly used. However, ...

This paper delves into how to collaboratively reduce emissions of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and carbon dioxide through rational energy consumption and governance investment strategies with ...