UQLM provides a suite of response-level scorers for quantifying the uncertainty of Large Language Model (LLM) outputs. Each scorer returns a confidence score between 0 and 1, where higher scores ...

Abstract: This paper investigates the linear precoder design for multiuser multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems, in which the problem of maximizing weighted sum rate (WSR) subject to ...

Abstract: This article tries closed-loop using a sampled-data (SD) controller for a new nonisolated dc–dc converter to maintain the constant voltage. The developed nonisolated converter attains a ...